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Parameter | Value |
---|---|
Gene | HDAC4 |
Protein Name | HDAC4_HUMAN |
Organism | Homo sapiens (Human) |
Alternative name(s) | Histone deacetylase 4 (HD4) (EC 3.5.1.98) |
Protein Family | Histone deacetylase family |
NCBI Gene ID | 9759 |
UniProt ID | P56524 |
Enzyme Class | 3.5.1.98 |
Molecular Weight | 119040 |
Protein Length | 1084 |
Protein Domain | InterPro | Pfam |
3D Structure |
PDBe |
PDBj |
RCSB PDB |
DrugPort
ModBase | SwissModel |
Gene Expression | Gene Expression Atlas |
Function and Disease | OMIM |
Protein-protein Interaction Database | STRING | IntAct | MINT |
Kinase Database | Phospho.ELM | PhosphoSite | NetworKIN |
Catalytic Activity (UniProt annotation) | Hydrolysis of an N(6)-acetyl-lysine residue of a histone to yield a deacetylated histone. |
Localization | Nucleus. Cytoplasm. Note=Shuttles between the nucleus and the cytoplasm. Upon muscle cells differentiation, it accumulates in the nuclei of myotubes, suggesting a positive role of nuclear HDAC4 in muscle differentiation. The export to cytoplasm depends on the interaction with a 14-3-3 chaperone protein and is due to its phosphorylation at Ser-246, Ser-467 and Ser-632 by CaMK4 and SIK1. The nuclear localization probably depends on sumoylation. |
Function (UniProt annotation) | Responsible for the deacetylation of lysine residues on the N-terminal part of the core histones (H2A, H2B, H3 and H4). Histone deacetylation gives a tag for epigenetic repression and plays an important role in transcriptional regulation, cell cycle progression and developmental events. Histone deacetylases act via the formation of large multiprotein complexes. Involved in muscle maturation via its interaction with the myocyte enhancer factors such as MEF2A, MEF2C and MEF2D. Involved in the MTA1-mediated epigenetic regulation of ESR1 expression in breast cancer. Deacetylates HSPA1A and HSPA1B at 'Lys-77' leading to their preferential binding to co-chaperone STUB1 (PubMed:27708256). |
Gene Ontology | GO:0000118; GO:0000122; GO:0000978; GO:0001085; GO:0001501; GO:0002076; GO:0003714; GO:0004407; GO:0005634; GO:0005654; GO:0005737; GO:0005829; GO:0006338; GO:0006476; GO:0006954; GO:0007399; GO:0008134; GO:0008270; GO:0008284; GO:0008285; GO:0010592; GO:0010832; GO:0010882; GO:0014894; GO:0014898; GO:0014911; GO:0016575; GO:0017053; GO:0019789; GO:0019901; GO:0030018; GO:0030183; GO:0030955; GO:0031594; GO:0031672; GO:0032041; GO:0033235; GO:0033558; GO:0033613; GO:0034983; GO:0040029; GO:0042113; GO:0042493; GO:0042641; GO:0042802; GO:0042826; GO:0043393; GO:0043433; GO:0043525; GO:0045668; GO:0045820; GO:0045892; GO:0045893; GO:0045944; GO:0048661; GO:0048742; GO:0051091; GO:0070491; GO:0070555; GO:0070932; GO:0070933; GO:0071260; GO:0071356; GO:0071374; GO:1902894; GO:1903428; GO:1990841 |
Gene Name | Organism | P-Site | Sequence(+/-7) | Conservation | Disorder | Curator Assessment | Reliability | Evidence Class | Evidence Logic | PubMed | Phospho-ELM | PhosphoSite-Plus |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
CAMK2D (Q13557) | Homo sapiens | S210 | YGKTQHSSLDQSSPP | 0.529 | 0.7036 | TP | certain | experimental | 72 | 73 | 8 | | 17179159 | - |
|
MARK2 (Q7KZI7) | Homo sapiens | S246 | FPLRKTASEPNLKLR | 0.871 | 0.6269 | TP | certain | experimental | 148 | 55 | 73 | 3 | 72 | | 16980613 | - |
|
SIK3 (M5FMX3) | Homo sapiens | S246 | FPLRKTASEPNLKLR | 0.871 | 0.6269 | TP | certain | experimental | 72 | 73 | 74 | 55 | | 23393134 | - |
|
SIK2 (Q9H0K1) | Homo sapiens | S246 | FPLRKTASEPNLKLR | 0.871 | 0.6269 | TP | certain | experimental | 72 | 73 | 74 | 55 | | 23393134 | - |
|
CAMK4 (Q16566) | Homo sapiens | S467 | RPLGRTQSAPLPQNA | 0.904 | 0.8655 | - | - | - | - | 11470791 | Non high throughput (11470791) |
|
CAMK4 (Q16566) | Homo sapiens | S632 | RPLSRAQSSPASATF | 0.945 | 0.7369 | - | - | - | - | 11470791 | Non high throughput (11470791) |
|
SIK1 (P57059) | Homo sapiens | S246 | FPLRKTASEPNLKLR | 0.871 | 0.6269 | - | - | - | - | - | - |
|
SIK1 (P57059) | Homo sapiens | S467 | RPLGRTQSAPLPQNA | 0.904 | 0.8655 | - | - | - | - | - | - |
|
CAMK2D (Q13557) | Homo sapiens | S632 | RPLSRAQSSPASATF | 0.945 | 0.7369 | - | - | - | - | - | - |
|
CAMK4 (Q16566) | Homo sapiens | S246 | FPLRKTASEPNLKLR | 0.871 | 0.6269 | - | - | - | - | - | - |
|
Reactome Pathways
No KEGG pathways found
NCI Nature PID Pathways