BDNF | Brain-derived neurotrophic factor
 
image/svg+xmlExtracellular space Cytosol Plasma membrane Cytoskeleton Lysosome Endosome Peroxisome ER Golgi Apparatus Nucleus Mitochondrion None Substrate Localization legend

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Sequence Viewer
Gene
Synonyms
-
Protein Name
Brain-derived neurotrophic factor
UniProt ID
P23560 [go to UniProt ] [go to PDBe-KB ]
Ensembl Gene ID
NCBI Gene ID
Molecular Weight
27818
Protein Length
247
Protein Domain
3D Structure
(PDB ID : 1b8m)
Target by Small Molecules
Protein-protein Interaction Database
Gene Expression
Drugs and Diseases
Enzyme Class
-
Catalytic Site
Catalytic Activity
-
Localization
Secreted;
Function
During development, promotes the survival and differentiation of selected neuronal populations of the peripheral and central nervous systems. Participates in axonal growth, pathfinding and in the modulation of dendritic growth and morphology. Major regulator of synaptic transmission and plasticity at adult synapses in many regions of the CNS. The versatility of BDNF is emphasized by its contribution to a range of adaptive neuronal responses including long-term potentiation (LTP), long-term depression (LTD), certain forms of short-term synaptic plasticity, as well as homeostatic regulation of intrinsic neuronal excitability.
Gene Ontology
GO:0030424; GO:0005737; GO:0031410; GO:0030425; GO:0005576; GO:0005615; GO:0005739; GO:0016607; GO:0048471; GO:0008021; GO:0008083; GO:0007202; GO:0007411; GO:0031547; GO:0048668; GO:0007613; GO:0050804; GO:0010832; GO:0043524; GO:0021675; GO:0038180; GO:0007399; GO:0048812; GO:0048011; GO:0007422; GO:0031550; GO:0048672; GO:1903997; GO:1900122; GO:0051965; GO:0045664; GO:2000008; GO:0007416; GO:0007169