Protein Name
E3 ubiquitin-protein ligase Mdm2
UniProt ID
Ensembl Gene ID
NCBI Gene ID
Molecular Weight
55233
Protein Length
491
Protein Domain
3D Structure
(PDB ID : 1rv1)
Target by Small Molecules
Protein-protein Interaction Database
Gene Expression
Drugs and Diseases
Enzyme Class
Catalytic Site
Catalytic Activity
S-ubiquitinyl-[E2 ubiquitin-conjugating enzyme]-L-cysteine + [acceptor protein]-L-lysine = [E2 ubiquitin-conjugating enzyme]-L-cysteine + N(6)-ubiquitinyl-[acceptor protein]-L-lysine.
Localization
Nucleus,Nucleoplasm,Cytoplasm,Nucleus,Nucleolus;
Function
E3 ubiquitin-protein ligase that mediates ubiquitination of p53/TP53, leading to its degradation by the proteasome. Inhibits p53/TP53- and p73/TP73-mediated cell cycle arrest and apoptosis by binding its transcriptional activation domain. Also acts as a ubiquitin ligase E3 toward itself and ARRB1. Permits the nuclear export of p53/TP53. Promotes proteasome-dependent ubiquitin-independent degradation of retinoblastoma RB1 protein. Inhibits DAXX-mediated apoptosis by inducing its ubiquitination and degradation. Component of the TRIM28/KAP1-MDM2-p53/TP53 complex involved in stabilizing p53/TP53. Also component of the TRIM28/KAP1-ERBB4-MDM2 complex which links growth factor and DNA damage response pathways. Mediates ubiquitination and subsequent proteasome degradation of DYRK2 in nucleus. Ubiquitinates IGF1R and SNAI1 and promotes them to proteasomal degradation (PubMed:12821780, PubMed:15053880, PubMed:15195100, PubMed:15632057, PubMed:16337594, PubMed:17290220, PubMed:19098711, PubMed:19219073, PubMed:19837670, PubMed:19965871, PubMed:20173098, PubMed:20385133, PubMed:20858735, PubMed:22128911). Ubiquitinates DCX, leading to DCX degradation and reduction of the dendritic spine density of olfactory bulb granule cells (By similarity). Ubiquitinates DLG4, leading to proteasomal degradation of DLG4 which is required for AMPA receptor endocytosis (By similarity).
Gene Ontology
GO:0005737; GO:0005829; GO:0030666; GO:0005730; GO:0005654; GO:0005634; GO:0005886; GO:0032991; GO:0045202; GO:0008097; GO:0097718; GO:0019899; GO:0042802; GO:0016874; GO:0061663; GO:0002039; GO:0042975; GO:0019904; GO:0047485; GO:0033612; GO:0043021; GO:0097110; GO:0019789; GO:0043130; GO:0061630; GO:0031625; GO:0004842; GO:0008270; GO:1990000; GO:0003283; GO:0003181; GO:0001568; GO:0001974; GO:0060411; GO:0072717; GO:0071312; GO:0071391; GO:0071480; GO:0071363; GO:0070301; GO:0071456; GO:0071375; GO:0071494; GO:0071301; GO:0006977; GO:0003203; GO:0045184; GO:0071157; GO:0043154; GO:0043518; GO:1902254; GO:0010977; GO:0010955; GO:1901797; GO:0000122; GO:0045892; GO:0018205; GO:0008284; GO:0010628; GO:0045931; GO:0032436; GO:0046827; GO:1904754; GO:1904707; GO:0051865; GO:0031648; GO:0016579; GO:0034504; GO:0016567; GO:0065003; GO:0051603; GO:0002027; GO:0042176; GO:1901796; GO:0046677; GO:0042220; GO:0045472; GO:1904404; GO:0010039; GO:0032026; GO:0043278; GO:0048545; GO:1990785; GO:0036369; GO:0007089; GO:0006511; GO:0003281; GO:0016032